Extra readings: some lessons on Sexuality
These
readings are not to be done after the lessons on chastity as a separate
topic, but together with them as a complement. They are put here as an
appendix so they can be used with freedom. Reading them will help us to
understand better the concepts developed above.
Genesis
1:26-27 has: "Let us create Human being at our image.... Male and
female he created them". In this passage we see that both male and
female are image of God so are equal.
Sexuality is the fruit
of the creation of God, so everything that belongs to sexuality is good.
What is sin is the wrong use of sexuality. When we use sexuality only
for our pleasure and against the plan of God, then we commit sin.
The
fact of being man and woman means also that the two of them are called
to live as community (family) so much united through love that they
become one. This means that human beings are made by nature, for
relationship and must live by love.
The consequence of this love and of the life of the community is the fact that human beings are called to multiply.
Sexuality
is not only the way of living, but also of relating. It is much more
than the sexual organs, it gives meaning to everything in our life of
relationships.
Stages of growth in sexuality.
At the moment of birth, the baby is already a boy or a girl, but he/she is not aware of it.
Until
the age of more or less three months, his main preoccupation is to eat,
to release, sleep or cry, and little by little to discover the world
around him.
For him there is only the mother, she
loves and protects him, her attitude teaches him the importance of love
and security in life. Little by little the other relatives enter into
the world of the baby. They too encourage him and play with him. This
fact teaches the baby the importance of appreciation and support. After
the age of three the boy learns how to control the urine and the faeces.
This process causes some sensation of pleasure in the area of the penis
and the anus. When he touches his penis, he feels something nice.
Usually, when the parents see that, they scold him, and start covering
him with dresses. The boy may grow with the idea that the penis is
something bad, forbidden, and everything connected with it is also bad
and forbidden.
From the age of 6 and until 11 the
child goes to school. Now the main focus is on learning new things, and
on competing with his companions. At this age the sexuality is sleeping
and the children do not feel difference between boys and girls. Adults
teach them what boys or girls do and do not do, how to dress, how to
play, but those are the only differences between boys and girls.
Around
the age of 12-14 the biggest and most radical change in the person
takes place. The child grows fast, becomes strong. The boys change their
voice, build up muscles, and grow moustaches; the girls develop
breasts.
At this age, sexuality becomes very important
and problematic. The boys see that their penis sometimes is big and
hard and other times is small. They have bad dreams filled with erotic
and naked figures. Sometimes, when they wake up they discover that they
are wet. Sometimes they feel an inner push to do masturbation in order
to release the tension. The girls start having the monthly period called
menstruation during which they lose blood from the vagina. They
experience headache, body pain, bad smell, tiredness. They too may have
bad dreams and feel pleasure in touching their intimate parts.
This
period called adolescence or teenage is very important in order to
prepare the person for the union (marriage) by which the boy and the
girl will eventually form a family.
The most important
task of the teenagers is to know themselves and what is happening to
them, and also to build up some good and healthy relationship. Boys feel
attracted to girls, and girls to boys. But they are afraid to talk to
each other. It is important that they find somebody mature ( a guide, a
friend or a spiritual director) who can help them. Unfortunately, very
often, this role of guiding is taken up by the group of peers of the
same age. They are people who, like him, lack of experience, and so,
problems are not solved and often leave deep scars. They have to deal
with people of the opposite sex and discover that there is much more
than just sexual attraction.
By the age of 18-20 they
should be able to make up table relationships, make final choices for
life, so in a few years they would be able to settle down in a family.
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